Christopher: Hello again. Christopher here from Musical U, and I'm joined by Andrew Bishko, our head educator.
We've been sharing some of the interesting, fascinating, counterintuitive, but powerful techniques we're using in the new
30-Day Superlearning Practice Plan to double, 5 times or even 10 times the speed with which you can learn music.
We wanted to share some of these ideas, because I think if you just hear that wild claim, it can seem a little far-fetched. But hopefully as you hear some of these concepts and some of these techniques we're talking about, it paints a picture for you of how different the kind of music practice we're using in that plan is, and why it's able to get you such dramatically different results.
Andrew, the next item you had flagged as worth talking about was Encoding versus Retrieval. Those are very technical terms, but explain a little bit about what you mean by that and why it's relevant.
Andrew: Okay. Yes. You know, this was something that really blew my mind when I started to work with superlearning.
And I've seen that making this distinction has been super, super helpful for many of our members who have learned both of these ideas, but were really confused about what they were and how to apply them. So making a really clear distinction that there is different tasks, different learning tasks when we're learning music.
And one of them is Encoding. That is basically putting the music in. Taking the music like where it's on your paper or, you know, something that you're listening to, doing by ear, however it is, getting it into your brain. Then there's Retrieval, which is getting it out, which means bringing it out and playing it.
And we really, I think we think a lot about Encoding and we talk, we call this learning. I'm gonna learn the music. Okay. So I'm gonna practice the music, which means play it over and over and over again, and that's gonna help me learn it.
Okay, I figured out a few things in there. Now I've learned the music. Then you get up to play it, and it doesn't come out the way you wanted it to. Whether it was memorized or whether it was the sheet music. And it's like, why is this, why is it not coming out? That task is Retrieval, that is pulling it back out of the brain.
And so we say, okay, well I haven't practiced it enough. So we, again, we play it over and over and over again, and it's still, we get the same, you know, marginal results. Why is this happening? Because Retrieval is a separate skill. It's a different skill. It's, something different is happening in our brains to bring something out.
And if you think about, what is, like if you're performing, let's say if you're going to a gig. You're going to a place, you're driving there, you're setting up your equipment, you're getting up to play something, and then you've gotta display it. You're not sitting there practicing it a hundred times and then saying, “okay, everybody don't listen to the first 99 times. Just listen to the hundredth time. That's the good one.” You know, and that's how we, you know, do it at home. So, we need to practice that idea of just pulling it out of nowhere.
And, you know, there's a whole science, I think, you know, we've talked, Zac talked about some of these things with forgetting. And there's a whole science to that. It's all been figured out, which is really beautiful. It's just something that we have to do. We have to practice. And there's a different, it's a different technique. It's a different kind of practice. It's also one that takes actually very little time, all right?
Because we're using parts of our brain that, you know, aren't engaged at the present, you know, during times when we're not practicing, but we'll talk about that later. So it takes very little time.
It can be very scary and frustrating, but when you understand how it works, it's amazing. And you can really get the hang of actually bringing the music out, which is like a whole half of your whole learning task, and something that we completely neglect and know very little about.
Christopher: Yeah. And so talk more about how the brain learns and why some of these weird techniques work, or why we haven't stumbled upon them before.
Andrew: Okay. So if you think about your, the brain, the way it's evolved. Our brains use a tremendous amount of energy. They burn energy like crazy. So there's an inner mechanism to keep our brains from like basically eating us alive.
That it just, you know, our brains shut down whenever they think they're not needed. And that means if our brains are shutting down, our learning is shutting down. And there's been like research, these brain scans where it shows like if you are repeating something over and over again, your brain says, “oh, is this gonna play that again for the 37th time? I'm going on vacation. We don't need to burn all that glucose.”
And so, but the brain activity is really heightened when there's a challenge, and where there's something going on and the brain is challenged. So if there's like, that's what a lot of superlearning is all about, is like keeping our brains interested, alive, alert, awake, and challenged. So we're keeping all that activity. We're keeping all that energy moving in our brain, which increases…
Okay, like I'm not a scientist, but like, I love thinking about my axons, which are the threads between my neurons getting myelinated. That's how they get insulated.
So there's more energy flowing between them. And that the more I keep my brain active, there's all these little axons being myelinated. And it's not just the one task that I'm learning, but a whole rich network that's supporting my learning. And that is, you know, a big thing about how our brains learn.
There's another thing that's really, you know, our buddy Josh Turknett, he's a neuroscientist that became a banjo player and a banjo instructor. And he says, practicing is telling your brain what to do when you're sleeping. There's so much going on in our brains that we are not aware of all the time.
I mean, I think Molly Gebrian, and another learning expert, she says like, 95% or more of our brain functioning is just unconscious. We just don't know what's going on. We can use that. There's a huge amount of thing that we could use.
So a lot of times if we do something where we're sort of telling our brains, you know, I think Zac talked about like not finishing something, you know, where we would tell our brains that, okay, go work on this. Go work on this. And there's a lot of work that we can do when we're not sitting in the practice room and playing something over and over again. And actually when we play something over and over again and we get to the point like, oh yeah, we did it a hundred times, it sounds good.
Our brains say "that sounds good". You know, I don't need to work on this when you're sleeping. But if you like leave your brain something to do when you're not practicing, and it's amazing how that can accelerate your learning in a lot less time and a lot more fun.
Christopher: A hundred percent. Yeah. And I feel some responsibility to add a bit of a caveat, like some of the things we're talking about are definitely ideas you can take away an experiment with. I would just flag again, like you wanna be a little bit careful not to be stumbling in the dark too much, right? Because it can be frustrating. And I think a lot of what we've found really rewarding and supportive for our students is just to be able to hand them “here's how you do it”. Like “this is the stuff that will work”.
And when you have that kind of toolkit at your fingertips, all of these weird, counterintuitive ideas have very practical applications.
I love that you're wearing your Musical Inside And Out shirt today, Andrew, because you know, a lot of what we've been talking about sounds very specific and technical and in the world of kind of “getting the notes right”. You know, in terms of memorizing, in terms of learning new music faster, in terms of getting your brain to do the stuff you want it to do.
But of course, here at Musical U, we really specialize in that inner musician and bringing the music out from inside you. I'd love if you could talk a little bit about what we've discovered over the last few years about the role of creativity in superlearning and vice versa.
Andrew: Yes, you know, creativity and superlearning go together beautifully.
And it's interesting because that's not really the way we started. We started, it was about like, learning technique, learning the tricks, learning how to, you know, getting into being able to play that thing, you know? So it was like all, it was really very technique focused. But what we've discovered is that creativity and expression are just… there's nothing like that to activate and engage our brain.
So like yes, there's science behind it, but we are creative beings. We're meant to, we're meant to create. What attracts us to music is we want to create, we wanna make something beautiful. We wanna make something that we can connect with that expresses our you know, what we have inside us. And when we connect with that, we connect with, you know, our whole, all of our emotional systems, which are also connected to our brains, right? We are accelerating our learning tremendously.
You know, so for example, you can, a lot of times you can use improvisation as a learning tool. We think of improvisation as an end product, as something, I've gotta learn all this stuff and then I can improvise. But you can use improvisation to learn things.
You can learn your expressivity, your creativity, and practice itself, when you absorb these principles of musical superlearning, where you have a clear understanding of what all these concepts and principles are, and you're guided through that, and you make that a part of yourself, then you can take that whole thing and go with it, so you're creative, your practice becomes a creative act in itself. It's not a chore anymore. It's something creative and beautiful and fun that you look forward to, and that satisfies your creativity. Just in terms of the way you are organizing your practicing and the way you're doing things, and it just becomes much more enjoyable.
And of course if you're wanting to create music and coming forward doing that, you're practicing doing that. So it all works together in that way.
Christopher: Absolutely. Well, I have been honestly quite shocked at just how much you are managing to pack into this new practice plan. And I'd love if, you know, for anyone watching this who's thinking about picking up a copy, share a little bit about what that experience is gonna be like, what they can expect over that 30 days in terms of their journey.
Andrew: Well, I just, like a little behind the scenes and how this kind of developed, you know. When I first, when we were first thinking about this practice plan, I was thinking about, okay, we're going to have the step-by-step, do this today, do this today, do this today, and we're doing that. But what I didn't expect, and this happened when I was talking with Zac, is, how valuable everything that we've learned over the years is in terms of the mindsets.
You know, all these things have happened because we've worked with so many thousands of people. And we've had these ideas, and we started talking about everything that we'd learned in this, in these years, and we're like, we've got more than enough to fill 30 days of that. So not only are you going to be doing things and taking the steps and learning how to organize your practicing, and how to take steps so you can then take that and develop it on your own.
But you're also going to be learning all this wisdom and all these concepts and all the results of all this research and experience, and you're going to be using your superlearning to memorize those concepts, and to make them a part of yourself so you can take, move forward and organize your own superlearning practice from the seeds that we're planting in this plan.
Christopher: I love that. Yeah. And you know, to me, from a slightly arms-length perspective, I guess, on the creation of this, it feels to me like you're kind of taking everything we've seen across thousands of students and kind of grabbing the very best of the best results and then packing it all into this really - I was about to say intense, I don't think it is intense. It's just extremely densely packed in an exciting way, 30-day plan, so that, you know, anyone coming in can go through this process and by the end of the 30 days they will have become a superlearner. And that's something they can go away with, take into their musical life and benefit from for the rest of their life.
Andrew: Absolutely. You were saying that it's densely packed, that there's a lot in there. And it's true that there is a lot in there, but it's all digestible. And we have used our own experience in superlearning to teach these things where it's not just, okay, you're gonna read a book. It's all planned out, so you get this concept on a day, and then you get another concept, and then, the way the things are looped back around and connected.
And also just the music practice itself, it's kinda like being in a laboratory. You take little test tube samples, so you're gonna be practicing with very small pieces of music.
And that gets back to what we were talking about yesterday, about learning how to learn. Because we're not learning about, we're not there to learn the music. We're there to learn how to learn the music. So we're taking very little samples of music, and we're running all these experiments on them that are gonna be fun and easy and take a very short amount of time.
You know, just a few minutes here, a few minutes there, 5 minutes on this, 5 minutes on that, whatever. And then we're going to, you know, be able to see, oh, this gave me this result. And once you have done that, you know, just like in any laboratory, you know, they do things in a test tube and then you start to apply it to an industry.
And you're gonna come home and you're gonna have this industry of practice that you can expand into, of music production, from getting these little principles. You know, it almost reminds me of like this body work I did recently where we were talking about just the movements.
Just a little bit of movement and finding the origin of that movement, and then how that guides the big movements. And, this is the experience you're gonna have this 30 day laboratory experience that you can then expand as much as you like.
Christopher: Wonderful. Well, this has been such a pleasure, Andrew.
Always fun to get together with you and talk about this stuff, but I know that the people watching will have really appreciated everything you've shared.
If anyone is interested in picking up a copy of the plan, we'll put a link beside this video. I think we have over 500 people now lined up to be in this first group of students going through it, so that's super exciting. Thank you so much, Andrew. Any parting words of wisdom for our budding superlearners?
Andrew: Let's get ready. It's gonna be a great ride. Be open. Trust the process. And know that the work that you put on in doing this, whether it's fun and easy, and sometimes it might not be, or sometimes it even might be a little confusing.
Just go for it. Just open up to it and it's going to make such a huge difference in your musical life. I know it's made a huge difference in mine and thousands of people we've worked with. So, really looking forward to having you blossom into your musicality.
Christopher: Fantastic. Cheers everyone. Goodbye.